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*--------------------------+--------------------------+---------------------------*
| ABC . . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . DEF . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
|--------------------------+--------------------------+---------------------------+
| ABC . . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . DEF . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
|--------------------------+--------------------------+---------------------------|
| ABC . . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . DEF . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
*--------------------------+--------------------------+---------------------------*
A typical
Stormduko puzzle
Is comprised of three concentric repeating patterns linked in unison, in such a way so that all-6 bands of a puzzle are equally distributed in 3 sets of 3 equal boxes. Also known as Automorphism.
All line of sights marked by a “.” To be equally distributing or replicating the pattern via reductions of line of sight.
Where as each Row and Column and Box shows the same pattern 3 times per area of presentations.
The grid would be represented as below.
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*---------------------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------*
| ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF |
| GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC |
| DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ |
*---------------------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------*
| ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF |
| GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC |
| DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ |
*---------------------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------*
| ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF | ABC GHI DEF |
| GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC | GHI DEF ABC |
| DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ | DEF ABC GHJ |
*---------------------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------*
These grid loci’s are fixed integers and with the respect of permeations of rows or columns in a band can still change where that specific local is found.
Example of this.
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column swap.
*---------------------------+
| GHI ABC DEF |
| DEF GHI ABC |
| ABC DEF GHJ |
*---------------------------+
How to apply the pattern?
First find a group of three digits.
That is linked via line of sight directly.
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we three kings.
*-----------*
|5..|4..|8..|
|..7|..5|..6|
|...|.3.|...|
|---+---+---|
|7..|9..|4..|
|...|..7|.9.|
|..9|.2.|..8|
|---+---+---|
|64.|8..|.5.|
|.25|..6|1..|
|...|.1.|.24|
*-----------*
Start with 4,9,8
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*-----------*
|.X.|4..|8..|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|.X.|9..|4..|
|...|...|.9.|
|..9|...|..8|
|---+---+---|
|.4.|8..|X..|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|..4|
*-----------*
The implemented x’s mark where insertion of specific clues forms one of the three completed Stormduko patterns.
Pattern 1: 4,9,8
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applied restrictions.
*-----------*
|.9.|4..|8..|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|.8.|9..|4..|
|...|...|.9.|
|..9|...|..8|
|---+---+---|
|.4.|8..|9..|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|..4|
*-----------*
Note the rows and columns.
ABC = 4,8,9 @ R1C247, R4C247, R7C248,
Other candidates at – R5C8, R6C39, R9C4
{Form the completion conditions of the pattern. explained in a bit}
Pattern 2: 1,2,3
{These are found due to the conditions of line of sight}
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*-----------*
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|x..|.3.|.x.|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|X..|.2.|.x.|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|...|
|.2.|...|1..|
|x..|.1.|.2.|
*-----------*
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apply pattern restrictions to fill it in.
*-----------*
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|2..|.3.|.1.|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|...|
|...|...|...|
|1..|.2.|.3.|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|...|
|.2.|...|1..|
|3..|.1.|.2.|
*-----------*
DEF: 1,2,3 @ R3C158, R6C158, R9C158
Other candidates at – R8C27
Pattern:3: 5,6,7
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*-----------*
|5..|...|...|
|..7|..5|..6|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|7..|...|...|
|..x|..7|..x|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|.5.|
|..5|..6|..x|
|...|...|...|
*-----------*
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applied to fill in later
*-----------*
|5..|...|...|
|..7|..5|..6|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|7..|...|...|
|..6|..7|..5|
|...|...|...|
|---+---+---|
|...|...|.5.|
|..5|..6|..7|
|...|...|...|
*-----------*
GHJ: 5,6,7 @ R2C369, R5C689, R8C689
Other candidates at – R14C1,R7C8
Form the initial pattern based on the possible location of
ABC: @ R1C247, R4C247, R7C248
DEF: @ R3C158, R6C158, R9C158
GHJ: @ R2C369, R5C689, R8C689
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which derives to form this arrangement.
*----------------------+-------------------+----------------------*
| . ABC . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
| DEF . . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
*----------------------+-------------------+----------------------*
| . ABC . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
| DEF . . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
*----------------------+-------------------+----------------------*
| . ABC . | ABC . . | ABC . . |
| . . GHJ | . . GHJ | . . GHJ |
| DEF . . | . DEF . | . DEF . |
*----------------------+-------------------+----------------------*
Extend it further to complete the grid.
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*--------------------------+---------------------------+-----------------------*
|GHJ ABC DEF |GHJ ABC DEF |ABC GHJ DEF |
|ABC DEF GHJ |ABC DEF GHJ |DEF ABC GHJ |
|DEF GHJ ABC |DEF GHJ ABC |GHJ DEF ABC|
*--------------------------+---------------------------+-----------------------*
|GHJ ABC DEF |GHJ ABC DEF |ABC GHJ DEF |
|ABC DEF GHJ |ABC DEF GHJ |DEF ABC GHJ |
|DEF GHJ ABC |DEF GHJ ABC |GHJ DEF ABC|
*--------------------------+---------------------------+-----------------------*
|GHJ ABC DEF |GHJ ABC DEF |ABC GHJ DEF |
|ABC DEF GHJ |ABC DEF GHJ |DEF ABC GHJ |
|DEF GHJ ABC |DEF GHJ ABC |GHJ DEF ABC||
*--------------------------+---------------------------+-----------------------*
When the Stormduko aspect is present; all the remaining clues that are given will be found in their appropriate loci.
ABC: 4,9,8
DEF: 1,2,3
GHJ: 5,6,7
Check placement verse arrangement of pattern clues.
R14C1(57) = GHJ
R7C8(5) = GHJ
R8C27(12) = DEF
R5C8(5) = ABC
R6C39(89)= ABC
R9C9(4), = ABC
Since all aspects are true in all 9 boxes the Stormduko is true.
Apply line of sight limitations (which I have shown to each potential stormduko plot line)
Apply restrictions remove all other candidates not shown per cell.
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*-----------*
|59.|4..|8..|
|..7|..5|..6|
|2..|.3.|.1.|
|---+---+---|
|78.|9..|4..|
|..6|..7|.95|
|1.9|.2.|.38|
|---+---+---|
|64.|8..|95.|
|.25|..6|1.7|
|3..|.1.|.24|
*-----------*
*-----------------------------------------*
| 5 9 13 | 4 67 12 | 8 7 23 |
| 48 13 7 | 12 89 5 | 23 4 6 |
| 2 6 48 | 67 3 89 | 57 1 9 |
|-------------+-------------+-------------|
| 7 8 23 | 9 56 13 | 4 6 12 |
| 4 3 6 | 13 48 7 | 2 9 5 |
| 1 5 9 | 56 2 4 | 67 3 8 |
|-------------+-------------+-------------|
| 6 4 1 | 8 7 23 | 9 5 3 |
| 89 2 5 | 3 49 6 | 1 8 7 |
| 3 7 8 | 57 1 9 | 6 2 4 |
*-----------------------------------------*
The puzzle is now reduced to singles.
edit: i also forgot to mention the most important aspect.
3 sets of 3 boxs are equal directly.
{which would reduce the puzzle to singles further then i have shown.}
tecnically its all 9 boxs are equal to each other.
where as each box is a mirror/reflection or rotation of cells to each other based on line of sight. but its easist to see which is equal to the other directly based on appearance.
edit: fixed the names errors