myth-buster

Post puzzles for others to solve here.

myth-buster

Postby denis_berthier » Thu Sep 24, 2020 4:59 am

Code: Select all
   +-------+-------+-------+
   ! . . 2 ! . . . ! . . . !
   ! . . . ! . . . ! . 9 . !
   ! 9 . . ! . 6 1 ! . 7 5 !
   +-------+-------+-------+
   ! . . 3 ! 4 . . ! . . . !
   ! . 5 . ! . . 9 ! 1 2 . !
   ! 7 . . ! . 2 . ! . . . !
   +-------+-------+-------+
   ! . 1 . ! 5 . 7 ! . . 8 !
   ! 6 . . ! . 9 . ! . . 7 !
   ! . . . ! . . . ! . 3 4 !
   +-------+-------+-------+

..2.............9.9...61.75..34......5...912.7...2.....1.5.7..86...9...7.......34
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Re: myth-buster

Postby Mathimagics » Thu Sep 24, 2020 7:05 am

Ok, I'll take the bait ... what myth is being busted here?
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Re: myth-buster

Postby denis_berthier » Thu Sep 24, 2020 7:31 am

Mathimagics wrote: what myth is being busted here?

Finding out is part of the fun.
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Re: myth-buster

Postby Mathimagics » Thu Sep 24, 2020 8:18 am

Ok, I guess I'll have to leave it to our resident puzzle-analyst freaks to figure out :?
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Re: myth-buster

Postby SpAce » Thu Sep 24, 2020 8:29 am

I have no idea what the myth is, but perhaps we'll find out.

Code: Select all
.------------------------.-------------------.-----------------.
| 3458   34678   2       | 9     34578  3458 |  3468  48   1   |
| 13458  34678   1567-48 | 378   34578  3458 |  3468  9    2   |
| 9      348    a48      | 2     6      1    |  348   7    5   |
:------------------------+-------------------+-----------------:
| 128    2689    3       | 4     158    568  |  7     58   69  |
| 48     5       6-48    | 3678  378    9    |  1     2    36  |
| 7      689     169-8   | 1368  2      3568 |  48    458  369 |
:------------------------+-------------------+-----------------:
| 234    1      a4'9     | 5     34     7    | b2'9   6    8   |
| 6      2348   a48'5    | 38    9      2348 | b2'5   1    7   |
| 258    2789    579-8   | 168   18     268  |  59-2  3    4   |
'------------------------'-------------------'-----------------'

Step 1. (9=48'5)r738c3 - (5=2'9) - loop => -48 r2569c3, -2 r9c7

Code: Select all
.-------------------.--------------------.------------.
|  35-8   367   2   |  9     3578   c58  | 368  4  1  |
| c135-8  367  b157 |  378   34578   458 | 368  9  2  |
|  9      34   a48  |  2     6       1   | 38   7  5  |
:-------------------+--------------------+------------:
|  12     29    3   |  4    b15     c56  | 7    8  69 |
|  4      5     6   |  78    78      9   | 1    2  3  |
|  7      8    a19  | b16    2       3   | 4    5  69 |
:-------------------+--------------------+------------:
|  23     1    a49  |  5     34      7   | 29   6  8  |
|  6      234   458 |  38    9       248 | 25   1  7  |
|  258    279   579 |  16    18      268 | 59   3  4  |
'-------------------'--------------------'------------'

Step 2. (8=491)r376c3 - (1)r2c3|(15)b5p72 = (1,58)r2c1,r41c6 => -8 r12c1; stte
-SpAce-: Show
Code: Select all
   *             |    |               |    |    *
        *        |=()=|    /  _  \    |=()=|               *
            *    |    |   |-=( )=-|   |    |      *
     *                     \  ¯  /                   *   

"If one is to understand the great mystery, one must study all its aspects, not just the dogmatic narrow view of the Jedi."
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Re: myth-buster

Postby Mauriès Robert » Thu Sep 24, 2020 8:40 am

Perhaps a clue would put us on the right track!
I note that the puzzle has 28 backdoors.
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Re: myth-buster

Postby denis_berthier » Thu Sep 24, 2020 10:09 am

Mauriès Robert wrote:Perhaps a clue would put us on the right track!
I note that the puzzle has 28 backdoors.
Robert

I expect everyone to use his favorite methods and see where that leads, that's all.
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Re: myth-buster

Postby pjb » Thu Sep 24, 2020 1:06 pm

1) Double ALS at r78c7 and r378c3, with X-Z values 5 and 9 => -2 r9c7, -48 r2c3, -48 r5c3, -8 r69c3 =>

Code: Select all
 358     367     2      | 9      3578   58     | 368    4      1     
 1358    367     157    | 378    34578  458    | 368    9      2     
 9       34      48     | 2      6      1      | 38     7      5     
------------------------+----------------------+---------------------
 12      29      3      | 4      15     56     | 7      8      69     
 4       5       6      | 78     78     9      | 1      2      3     
 7       8       19     | 16     2      3      | 4      5      69     
------------------------+----------------------+---------------------
 23      1       49     | 5      34     7      | 29     6      8     
 6       234     458    | 38     9      248    | 25     1      7     
 258     279     579    | 16     18     268    | 59     3      4     


2) Kraken row:
(8)r1c1 - (8=5)r1c6 - (5=6)r4c6
(8-1)r2c1 = r4c1 - (1=5)r4c5 - (5=6)r4c6
(8)r9c1 - (8=1)r9c5 - (1=5)r4c5 - (5=6)r4c6 => -5 r4c6; stte

Phil
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Re: myth-buster

Postby Cenoman » Thu Sep 24, 2020 2:23 pm

pjb wrote:1) Double ALS at r78c7 and r378c3, with X-Z values 5 and 9 => -2 r9c7, -48 r2c3, -48 r5c3, -8 r69c3 =>
2) Kraken row:
(8)r1c1 - (8=5)r1c6 - (5=6)r4c6
(8-1)r2c1 = r4c1 - (1=5)r4c5 - (5=6)r4c6
(8)r9c1 - (8=1)r9c5 - (1=5)r4c5 - (5=6)r4c6 => -5 r4c6; stte
Hi Phil,

I was close to posting quite the same: Sue de Coq + Kraken.
Why do you add the node (5=6)r4c6 appending all three chains in your kraken, if 5r4c6 is your target ?
Kraken row:
(8)r1c1 - (8=5)r1c6
(8-1)r2c1 = r4c1 - (1=5)r4c5
(8)r9c1 - (8=1)r9c5 - (1=5)r4c5 => -5 r4c6
... that can be presented as an almost ALS W-Wing: [(5=8)r1c6 - r1c1 = r9c1 - (8=15)r49c5] = (8-1)r2c1 = r4c1 - (1=5)r4c5 => -5 r4c6
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Re: myth-buster

Postby mith » Thu Sep 24, 2020 2:47 pm

I feel personally attacked. :P
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Re: myth-buster

Postby Cenoman » Thu Sep 24, 2020 3:47 pm

One step:
Code: Select all
 +---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+
 |  3458    34678   2        |  9      34578   3458   |  3468   48    1     |
 |  13458   34678   14678-5  |  378    34578   3458   |  3468   9     2     |
 |  9       348     48       |  2      6       1      |  348    7     5     |
 +---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+
 |  128     2689    3        |  4      158     568    |  7      58    69    |
 |  48      5       468      |  3678   378     9      |  1      2     36    |
 |  7       689     1689     |  1368   2       3568   |  48     458   369   |
 +---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+
 |  234     1       49       |  5      34      7      |  29     6     8     |
 |  6       2348    458      |  38     9       2348   |  25     1     7     |
 |  258     2789    789-5    |  168    18      268    |  259    3     4     |
 +---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+

Multi-kraken (as a net)
Code: Select all
(3)r6c9 - (3=6)r5c9 - r5c3 = (617)r269c3
 ||
(3)r6c4 - (3=81)b8p48 - r9c4 = r6c4 - r6c3 = (17)r29c3
 ||
(3)r6c6 - (3)r1c6
           ||
          (5)r1c6-r12c5=(5-1)r4c5= r6c4 - r6c3 = (17)r29c3
           ||
          (48)r1c68 - (8)r1c1
                       ||
                      (8-1)r2c1 = (17)r29c3
                       ||
                      (8)r4c1 - (8=56)r4c68 - r9c6 = (6-1)r9c4 = r6c4 - r6c3 = (17)r29c3
                       ||
                      (8-4)r5c1 = r5c3 - (4=85)r38c3
                       ||
                      (8)r9c1 - (8=1)r9c5 - r9c4 = r6c4 - r6c3 = (17)r29c3
--------------------
-5 r29c3; ste


Matrix TM 16x16
Hidden Text: Show
Code: Select all
 617r269c3 6r5c3
 .  .  .   6r5c9 3r5c9
  17r29c3 .  .  .  .   1r6c3
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .   1r6c4 1r9c4
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   1r9c5  8r9c5
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 8r8c4 3r8c4
 .  .  .  .  .   3r6c9   .  .  .  .  .  . 3r6c4   3r6c6
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .   1r6c4   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   1r4c5
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   5r4c5 5r12c5
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   3r1c6   .   5r1c6  48r1c68
  17r29c3 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 1r2c1
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   6r9c4   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 6r9c6
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 6r4c6 58r4c68
 . 5r8c3  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   48r38c3
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 4r5c3  4r5c1
 .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 8r9c1  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  8r1c1 . 8r2c1  .  .  8r4c1 .  .  .  8r5c1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -5 r29c3; ste
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Re: myth-buster

Postby denis_berthier » Thu Sep 24, 2020 4:28 pm

mith wrote:I feel personally attacked. :P

Hehe
mith and myth are different!
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Re: myth-buster

Postby SpAce » Thu Sep 24, 2020 5:01 pm

Cenoman wrote:One step: Multi-kraken

Nice!

Matrix TM 16x16

I love your new matrix layout! Very pretty and readable!
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Re: myth-buster

Postby SpAce » Thu Sep 24, 2020 5:03 pm

mith wrote:I feel personally attacked. :P

Henceforth, you shall be known as Darth... Myth 8-)
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Re: myth-buster

Postby denis_berthier » Fri Sep 25, 2020 4:58 am

This puzzle is #2 of the controlled-bias collection (I just tweaked the floors). Its SER is 8.1 and its W rating is 5.

The unbiased means for minimal puzzles are:
- 4.73 for SER, with standard deviation 2.49
- 2.45 for W, with standard deviation 1.39
This means that this puzzle is:
- 1.35 standard deviations above the mean for SER
- 1.83 standard deviations above the mean for W
i.e. it is a relatively hard puzzle in unbiased stats.

But, of course, it is still extremely far from the hardest known puzzles. In particular, it is in T&E(1), so that no embedded chains, nets or OR branchings are needed.

Apart from this, it has absolutely nothing noticeable: it was just the first non trivial puzzle to appear in the collection. Random puzzles have nothing noticeable.


Starting after the first obvious steps:

Code: Select all
(solve-sukaku-grid
   +------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
   ! 3458   34678   2       ! 9     34578  3458 !  3468  48   1   !
   ! 13458  34678   156748  ! 378   34578  3458 !  3468  9    2   !
   ! 9      348    48       ! 2     6      1    !  348   7    5   !
   +------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
   ! 128    2689    3       ! 4     158    568  !  7     58   69  !
   ! 48     5       648     ! 3678  378    9    !  1     2    36  !
   ! 7      689     1698    ! 1368  2      3568 !  48    458  369 !
   +------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
   ! 234    1      49       ! 5     34     7    ! 29     6    8   !
   ! 6      2348   485      ! 38    9      2348 ! 25     1    7   !
   ! 258    2789    5798    ! 168   18     268  !  592   3    4   !
   +------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
)
,

here is one of the possible SudoRules solutions, where simplicity of each step is always preferred:

Code: Select all
***********************************************************************************************
***  SudoRules 20.1.s based on CSP-Rules 2.1.s, config = W+SFin
***  Using CLIPS 6.32-r770
***********************************************************************************************
164 candidates, 907 csp-links and 907 links. Density = 6.79%
biv-chain[3]: r8c4{n3 n8} - r9c5{n8 n1} - b5n1{r4c5 r6c4} ==> r6c4 ≠ 3
biv-chain[4]: r7c7{n2 n9} - r7c3{n9 n4} - b8n4{r7c5 r8c6} - b8n2{r8c6 r9c6} ==> r9c7 ≠ 2
biv-chain[4]: r9c5{n8 n1} - b5n1{r4c5 r6c4} - c3n1{r6 r2} - c3n7{r2 r9} ==> r9c3 ≠ 8
whip-bn[4]: b8n4{r7c5 r8c6} - b8n2{r8c6 r9c6} - b7n2{r9c2 r8c2} - b7n3{r8c2 .} ==> r7c1 ≠ 4
biv-chain[5]: r4n2{c2 c1} - b4n1{r4c1 r6c3} - c4n1{r6 r9} - b8n6{r9c4 r9c6} - b8n2{r9c6 r8c6} ==> r8c2 ≠ 2
biv-chain-rn[3]: r8n2{c6 c7} - r7n2{c7 c1} - r7n3{c1 c5} ==> r8c6 ≠ 3
biv-chain[4]: r8n2{c6 c7} - r7n2{c7 c1} - r7n3{c1 c5} - b8n4{r7c5 r8c6} ==> r8c6 ≠ 8
t-whip[4]: b7n4{r8c3 r8c2} - r8n3{c2 c4} - r8n8{c4 c3} - r3c3{n8 .} ==> r5c3 ≠ 4
hidden-single-in-a-block ==> r5c1 = 4
t-whip[4]: c2n4{r3 r8} - r8n3{c2 c4} - r8n8{c4 c3} - r3c3{n8 .} ==> r2c3 ≠ 4
t-whip[4]: r3c3{n8 n4} - c2n4{r3 r8} - r8n3{c2 c4} - r8n8{c4 .} ==> r5c3 ≠ 8, r6c3 ≠ 8, r2c3 ≠ 8
singles ==> r5c3 = 6, r5c9 = 3, r6c6 = 3, r6c8 = 5, r4c8 = 8, r1c8 = 4, r6c7 = 4, r6c2 = 8, r2c2 ≠ 4
naked-pairs-in-a-column: c2{r3 r8}{n3 n4} ==> r2c2 ≠ 3, r1c2 ≠ 3
naked-pairs-in-a-block: b1{r1c2 r2c2}{n6 n7} ==> r2c3 ≠ 7
hidden-single-in-a-column ==> r9c3 = 7
hidden-pairs-in-a-block: b7{r8c3 r9c1}{n5 n8} ==> r9c1 ≠ 2, r8c3 ≠ 4
hidden-pairs-in-a-column: c4{n1 n6}{r6 r9} ==> r9c4 ≠ 8
finned-x-wing-in-columns: n3{c4 c2}{r8 r2} ==> r2c1 ≠ 3
biv-chain[3]: r4c5{n5 n1} - r6n1{c4 c3} - r2c3{n1 n5} ==> r2c5 ≠ 5
biv-chain[3]: r2n1{c1 c3} - c3n5{r2 r8} - c3n8{r8 r3} ==> r2c1 ≠ 8
naked-pairs-in-a-block: b1{r2c1 r2c3}{n1 n5} ==> r1c1 ≠ 5
whip[1]: r1n5{c6 .} ==> r2c6 ≠ 5
finned-x-wing-in-columns: n8{c1 c6}{r9 r1} ==> r1c5 ≠ 8
biv-chain[4]: r9c5{n8 n1} - r4n1{c5 c1} - c1n2{r4 r7} - r9n2{c2 c6} ==> r9c6 ≠ 8
whip[1]: c6n8{r2 .} ==> r2c4 ≠ 8, r2c5 ≠ 8
biv-chain[3]: r2c4{n7 n3} - b8n3{r8c4 r7c5} - c5n4{r7 r2} ==> r2c5 ≠ 7
naked-pairs-in-a-column: c5{r2 r7}{n3 n4} ==> r1c5 ≠ 3
whip[1]: b2n3{r2c5 .} ==> r2c7 ≠ 3
biv-chain-rn[4]: r7n4{c3 c5} - r2n4{c5 c6} - r2n8{c6 c7} - r3n8{c7 c3} ==> r3c3 ≠ 4
stte
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