April 26, 2014

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April 26, 2014

Postby ArkieTech » Fri Apr 25, 2014 11:21 pm

Code: Select all
 *-----------*
 |.1.|95.|.46|
 |...|...|98.|
 |7..|...|...|
 |---+---+---|
 |..4|.9.|2.5|
 |.57|...|.9.|
 |...|...|3..|
 |---+---+---|
 |6..|7.8|...|
 |4..|.6.|...|
 |..9|..3|..1|
 *-----------*


Play/Print this puzzle online
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby Leren » Sat Apr 26, 2014 1:17 am

Code: Select all
*---------------------------------------------------------------*
|b38    1    a38     | 9      5     2      | 7     4     6      |
|b25    4     256    | 136    137   167    | 9     8     23     |
| 7     9     26     | 3468   348   46     | 15    15    23     |
|--------------------+---------------------+--------------------|
| 138   368   4      | 1368   9     167    | 2     167   5      |
| 138-2 5     7      | 123468 12348 146    | 168   9     48     |
| 9     268  a28     | 12468  12478 5      | 3     167   478    |
|--------------------+---------------------+--------------------|
| 6     23    1235   | 7      124   8      | 45    235   9      |
| 4     2378  12358  | 125    6     9      | 58    2357  78     |
|b258   278   9      | 245    24    3      | 4568  2567  1      |
*---------------------------------------------------------------*

(2=3) r16c3 - (3=2) r129c1 => - 2 r5c1; lclste

Leren
Last edited by Leren on Sat Apr 26, 2014 2:42 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 1:27 am

Code: Select all
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 | 38      1       38      | 9       5       2       | 7       4       6       |
 | 25      4       256     | 136     137     167     | 9       8       23      |
 | 7       9       26      | 3468    348     46      | 15      15      23      |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 138     368     4       | 1368    9       167     | 2       167     5       |
 | 1238    5       7       | 123468  12348   146     | 168     9       48      |
 | 9       268     28      | 12468   12478   5       | 3       167     478     |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 6       23     d1235    | 7       124     8       |c45     c235     9       |
 | 4       2378    12358   | 125     6       9       |b58      2357   a78      |
 | 28-5    278     9       |a245    a24      3       |a4568   a2567    1       |
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*


(5=24678)r8c9,r9c4578 - (8=5)r8c7 - r7c78 = r7c3 => -5 r9c1 ; lclste
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby Marty R. » Sat Apr 26, 2014 1:44 am

Leren wrote:
Code: Select all
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
|b38    1    a38     | 9     5     2      | 7     4     6      |
|b25    4     256    | 136   137   167    | 9     8     23     |
| 7     9     26     | 3468  348   46     | 15    15    23     |
|--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
| 138   368   4      | 1368  9     167    | 2     167   5      |
| 138-2 5     7      | 12346 12348 146    | 168   9     48     |
| 9     268  a28     | 12468 12478 5      | 3     167   478    |
|--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
| 6     23    1235   | 7     124   8      | 45    235   9      |
| 4     2378  12358  | 125   6     9      | 58    2357  78     |
|b258   278   9      | 245   24    3      | 4568  2567  1      |
*--------------------------------------------------------------*

(2=3) r16c3 - (3=2) r129c1 => - 2 r5c1; lclste

Leren


Leren, how'd you get rid of the 8 in r5c4?
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby Leren » Sat Apr 26, 2014 2:45 am

Marty R wrote : Leren, how'd you get rid of the 8 in r5c4?

Just a typo in my PM - now edited my post to correct it. Thanks for spotting the error.

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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby daj95376 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 3:10 am

SteveG48 wrote:
Code: Select all
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 | 38      1       38      | 9       5       2       | 7       4       6       |
 | 25      4       256     | 136     137     167     | 9       8       23      |
 | 7       9       26      | 3468    348     46      | 15      15      23      |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 138     368     4       | 1368    9       167     | 2       167     5       |
 | 1238    5       7       | 123468  12348   146     | 168     9       48      |
 | 9       268     28      | 12468   12478   5       | 3       167     478     |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 6       23     d1235    | 7       124     8       |c45     c235     9       |
 | 4       2378    12358   | 125     6       9       |b58      2357   a78      |
 | 28-5    278     9       |a245    a24      3       |a4568   a2567    1       |
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*


(5=24678)r8c9,r9c4578 - (8=5)r8c7 - r7c78 = r7c3 => -5 r9c1 ; lclste

Interesting. However, an ALS is limited to cells in a single house/unit. A workaround for your solution.

Code: Select all
 (5=24)r9c45 - (24=5678)r9c78,r8c79 - 5r7c78 = 5r7c3  =>  -5 r9c1



Here's another way to get the same elimination. I reworked a SIN from my solver.

Code: Select all
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  38      1       38      |  9       5       2       |  7       4       6       |
 |  25      4       256     |  136     137     167     |  9       8       23      |
 |  7       9       26      |  3468    348     46      |  15      15      23      |
 |--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------|
 |  138     368     4       |  1368    9       167     |  2       167     5       |
 |  1238    5       7       |  123468  12348   146     |  168     9       48      |
 |  9       268     28      |  12468   12478   5       |  3       167     478     |
 |--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------|
 |  6       23      1235    |  7       124     8       |  45      235     9       |
 |  4      d2378   d12358   | b125     6       9       | c58      2357   c78      |
 | e258    e278     9       | a245     24      3       |  4568    2567    1       |
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 101 eliminations remain

 5r9c4 = r8c4 - (5=78)r8c79 - (78)r8c23 = (78)r9c12  =>  -5 r9c1
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 4:52 am

Code: Select all
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 | D38      1      C38      | 9       5       2       |  7       4       6       |
 |  25      4       256     | 136     137     167     |  9       8       23      |
 |  7       9       26      | 3468    348     46      |  15      15      23      |
 *--------------------------+-------------------------+--------------------------|
 |  138     368     4       | 1368    9       167     |  2       167     5       |
 |  1238    5       7       | 123468  12348   146     |  168     9       48      |
 |  9       268     28      | 12468   12478   5       |  3       167     478     |
 *--------------------------+-------------------------+--------------------------|
 |  6      A23     B1235    | 7       124     8       |  45      235     9       |
 |  4     aA2378   B12358   | 125     6       9       |cG5-8     2357  bF78      |
 | E258     278     9       |E245    E24      3       | F4568   F2567    1       |
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------------*

Kraken cell [2378]r8c2 => -8 r8c7 ; stte

(8)r8c2                                                                       - (8)r8c7
||
(7)r8c2   - (7=8)r8c9                                                         - (8)r8c7
||
(23)r78c2 - (3)r78c3 = r1c3 - (3=8)r1c1 - (8=245)r9c145 - (245=678)r9c78,r8c9 - (8)r8c7



Danny, thanks for your observations. I'll look at the other solution again.

(This one edited to incorporate a fix.)
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 1:59 pm

daj95376 wrote:
SteveG48 wrote:
Code: Select all
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 | 38      1       38      | 9       5       2       | 7       4       6       |
 | 25      4       256     | 136     137     167     | 9       8       23      |
 | 7       9       26      | 3468    348     46      | 15      15      23      |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 138     368     4       | 1368    9       167     | 2       167     5       |
 | 1238    5       7       | 123468  12348   146     | 168     9       48      |
 | 9       268     28      | 12468   12478   5       | 3       167     478     |
 *-------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 | 6       23     d1235    | 7       124     8       |c45     c235     9       |
 | 4       2378    12358   | 125     6       9       |b58      2357   a78      |
 | 28-5    278     9       |a245    a24      3       |a4568   a2567    1       |
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*


(5=24678)r8c9,r9c4578 - (8=5)r8c7 - r7c78 = r7c3 => -5 r9c1 ; lclste

Interesting. However, an ALS is limited to cells in a single house/unit. A workaround for your solution.

Code: Select all
 (5=24)r9c45 - (24=5678)r9c78,r8c79 - 5r7c78 = 5r7c3  =>  -5 r9c1




Danny, I like your work around. It gets the job done. On the other hand, it's obvious that my original conclusion, that if neither r9c4, r9c7, nor r9c8, is a 5 then r8c7 must be a 5, is logically correct. If I needed that specific result as part of a solution, what would be the correct way to write it?
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby daj95376 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 4:26 pm

SteveG48 wrote:On the other hand, it's obvious that my original conclusion, that if r9c478 is not 5 then r8c7 must be a 5, is logically correct. If I needed that specific result as part of a solution, what would be the correct way to write it?

To get your intermediate state of (8=5)r8c7, I need to split your initial assumption into two parts -- a dynamic process.

Code: Select all
Assumption
==========
Part #1:    (5=24)r9c45 - (24 )r9c78  = (678)r9c78,r8c9 - (8=5)r8c7
Part #2:                  (  5)r9c78 /

However, and this is a BIG however, both parts of the initial assumption must be factored into any final conclusion.
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 4:41 pm

Thanks, Danny. I was afraid it would be a complex expression like that.

Note that if we simply run my initial expression backwards we get a 2456 quad in r9c3478 and the whole problem goes away.
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby Marty R. » Sat Apr 26, 2014 8:08 pm

I have a situation which I don't know how to interpret--hardly a shocking development.

Code: Select all
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 38   1    38    | 9      5     2   | 7    4    6   |
| 25   4    256   | 136    137   167 | 9    8    23  |
| 7    9    26    | 3468   348   46  | 15   15   23  |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 138  368  4     | 1368   9     167 | 2    167  5   |
| 1238 5    7     | 123468 12348 146 | 168  9    48  |
| 9    268  28    | 12468  12478 5   | 3    167  478 |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 6    23   1235  | 7      124   8   | 45   235  9   |
| 4    2378 12358 | 125    6     9   | 58   2357 78  |
| 258  278  9     | 245    24    3   | 4568 2567 1   |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site

Look at the potential DP on 23 in r78,c28. Working with the cells in c2 I do an external analysis; it doesn't matter whether the box or column is used. If any of the externals is 2, then r7c2=3 or if any of the externals is 3, then r7c2=2.

What conclusions can be made from this? I almost want to say that none of the external cells can contain a 2 or 3, but I don't dare.
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 8:26 pm

Marty R. wrote:I have a situation which I don't know how to interpret--hardly a shocking development.

Code: Select all
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 38   1    38    | 9      5     2   | 7    4    6   |
| 25   4    256   | 136    137   167 | 9    8    23  |
| 7    9    26    | 3468   348   46  | 15   15   23  |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 138  368  4     | 1368   9     167 | 2    167  5   |
| 1238 5    7     | 123468 12348 146 | 168  9    48  |
| 9    268  28    | 12468  12478 5   | 3    167  478 |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+
| 6    23   1235  | 7      124   8   | 45   235  9   |
| 4    2378 12358 | 125    6     9   | 58   2357 78  |
| 258  278  9     | 245    24    3   | 4568 2567 1   |
+-----------------+------------------+---------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site

Look at the potential DP on 23 in r78,c28. Working with the cells in c2 I do an external analysis; it doesn't matter whether the box or column is used. If any of the externals is 2, then r7c2=3 or if any of the externals is 3, then r7c2=2.

What conclusions can be made from this? I almost want to say that none of the external cells can contain a 2 or 3, but I don't dare.


Marty, your observation with respect to externals is correct, but I don't see any useful conclusion from it. It's manifest at the outset that r7c2 is either 2 or 3. I don't know why you would conclude that none of the externals is 2 or 3. You can certainly conclude that either none of the externals is 2 or none of the externals is 3, but you don't know which conclusion is correct.
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby SteveG48 » Sat Apr 26, 2014 8:49 pm

Code: Select all
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 |ad38      1      b38      | 9       5       2       | 7       4       6       |
 |  25      4       256     | 136     137     167     | 9       8       23      |
 |  7       9       26      | 3468    348     46      | 15      15      23      |
 *--------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 |  138     368     4       | 1368    9       167     | 2       167     5       |
 | d1238    5       7       | 123468  12348   146     | 168     9       48      |
 |  9       268    c28      | 12468   12478   5       | 3       167     478     |
 *--------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------|
 |  6       23      1235    | 7       124     8       | 45      235     9       |
 |  4       2378    12358   | 125     6       9       | 58      2357    78      |
 |  25-8    278     9       | 245     24      3       | 4568    2567    1       |
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------------*


(8)r1c1 = r1c3 - (8=2)r6c3 - (2=138)r145c1 => -8 r9c1 ; lclste
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Re: April 26, 2014

Postby Marty R. » Sat Apr 26, 2014 9:33 pm

Marty, your observation with respect to externals is correct, but I don't see any useful conclusion from it. It's manifest at the outset that r7c2 is either 2 or 3. I don't know why you would conclude that none of the externals is 2 or 3. You can certainly conclude that either none of the externals is 2 or none of the externals is 3, but you don't know which conclusion is correct.


Thanks Steve. It just looked odd to me and I thought it might be a contradiction. I just never saw that kind of result from a UR.
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